The good news: today, effective medical-aesthetic approaches are available to help reduce their appearance and improve overall skin quality.
Why Do Dark Spots Appear?
Dark spots are mainly caused by an overproduction of melanin, often triggered by:
• cumulative sun exposure
• skin aging
• certain hormonal changes
• inflammation or previous skin injuries
Even when dark spots have been present for several years, their intensity can be visibly reduced with targeted treatments.
Photorejuvenation (IPL)
Photorejuvenation, also known as Intense Pulsed Light (IPL), is a non-invasive technology used to improve the appearance of the skin on various areas such as the face, neck, décolleté, and hands.
Pulsed light penetrates into the dermis—the second layer of the skin—without damaging the epidermis. Once absorbed, this light energy converts into heat and acts on several components:
• melanin, responsible for dark spots
• red blood cells, helping reduce redness
• collagen, promoting smoother and firmer skin
During treatment, pigment spots are broken down and gradually become lighter. They may temporarily darken after a session, then progressively fade over the following 7 to 14 days.
A complete protocol usually includes 4 to 6 sessions, spaced approximately one month apart. Maintenance treatments may then be recommended once or twice a year. Strict sun protection remains essential during and after treatments.
Chemical Peels
Chemical peels are another effective approach to reduce the appearance of dark spots and improve skin tone uniformity. Unlike IPL, peels work through controlled professional exfoliation that stimulates skin cell renewal.
A peeling program typically includes:
• multiple in-clinic treatments
• the use of customized at-home skincare products
During a peel, a solution is applied to the skin for a precise amount of time under medical supervision. This method helps fade pigmentation, improve skin texture, and restore radiance.
For mature skin or more pronounced hyperpigmentation, a series of treatments over several weeks can provide visible benefits, such as:
• a more even skin tone
• smoother skin
• reduced fine lines
• visibly refined pores
A Personalized Approach Above All
Every skin is unique. Before beginning any treatment, a professional evaluation helps determine the cause of dark spots, their depth, and the most appropriate treatment strategy. In some cases, approaches may be combined to optimize results.
Restoring a More Even Complexion
Dark spots are not inevitable. Thanks to advances in aesthetic medicine, it is now possible to visibly improve the skin’s appearance and restore a brighter, more even complexion—while respecting long-term skin health.
Book an appointment for a personalized assessment and discover the treatment best suited to your skin.
